广东省台山市第一中学2023-2024高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案与解析内容:
台山一中2024届高三第一次月考英语学科试题(2023-08)第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFrequently Asked Questions for Yellowstone National ParkHow much is the entrance fee?S35-Private,non-commercial vehicle;S30-Motoreyele or snowmobile (winter)$20-Visitors 16 and older entering by foot,bike,ski,etc.This fee provides the visitor with a 7-day entrance permit for both Yellowstone and Grand Teton NationalParks.Where should we stay?Your decision may depend on how much time you have and what you want to see the most.If you plan onvisiting Yellowstone National Park for only a few days and want to experience some of the main attractions thenWest Yellowstone would be a good base.From there,it is a short drive to the geyser basins,Old Faithful and theGrand Canyon.If you want to have the full park experience then perhaps lodging at Old Faithful would be a goodchoice.If you want to view the most wildlife,then we suggest the Northeast Entrance.The South Entrance is agreat option if you have more time and want to visit Grand Teton National Park;however it is a longer drive tothe heart of Yellowstone if you base out of Jackson.The North Entrance is park headquarters and has the mosthistoric information on the park.When is the best time to visit the park?This depends on what your interests are.Spring has abundant wildlife,roaring waterfalls and wild weather.Summer has it all including the most crowds,so you'd better get out early and eat your breakfast on the road!Fallis a special time of year.Everything seems to be diminishing including the crowds.Winter is a time of being a bitof social isolation.In years past it was more 、economical、to visit most of the park.Now it is more restrictedunless you can afford a snow-coach or guided snowmobile tour.Can I get Cell and Wi-Fi?Free public Wi-Fi is available at Al-bright Visitor Center and at some park lodges for registered guests.Cell【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己小孩“浪费时间”的事情,发现和成年人不同的是,孩子们能够深深地沉浸在某件事中,并从中获得乐趣。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一天,当我从足球训练中去接我7岁的儿子时,他一险沮丧地跟我打招呼。A,appointment釣会:B.display展示:C.practice训练:D.experience经历。后文提到“The coach”(敦练),由此判断,作者的儿子应该是参加了足球的训练。故选C。【22题详解】考查动问词义辨析。句意:一天,当我从足球训练中去接我7岁的儿子时,他一脸沮丧地跟我打招呼。Aserved服务:B.greeted打招呼:C,witnessed目击:D.treated对待。前文提到“I went to get my7-year-oldson from soccer practice”(我从足球训练中去接我7岁的儿子)由此判断,作者接到儿子的时候要打招呼。故选B。【23题详解】考查动问词义辨析。句意:教练批评他没有把注意力集中在足球训练上。A.envied嫉妒:B.criticized批评:C,promoted提升:D,forgiven原谅。后文提到“for not focusing on his soccer drills”(没有把注意力集中在足球训练上),因为训练时不认真,所以受到教练的批评。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他低垂着头和肩膀走出了学校。A.hanging垂下;B.settling安置:C,putting放置:D.tuming转动。前文提到“the kid greeted me with a downcast face”(他一脸沮丧地跟我打招呼),被教练批评了之后应该是垂头丧气的样子,肩膀也会下垂。故选A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他似乎沉浸在悲伤之中。A.shyness害羞:B.weakness虚弱:C.loneliness孤独:D.sadness悲伤。前文提到“He walked out of the school with his head and shoulders hanging down.”(他低垂着头和肩膀走出了学校。)作者看到儿子垂头丧气,肩膀下垂的样子,以为他是沉浸在悲伤之中。故选D【26题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:但就在他走到车门前,他突然停了下来,蹲下身子盯着人行道上的什么东西。A.pick up捡起:B,look for寻找:C,stare at盯着:D,bring out出版。后文提到“This is the8_bug(虫子)I've ever seen.”(这是我见过的虫子),由此判断,作者儿子蹲下米之后是看到了人行道上的虫子,因此是町着看。故选C。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的脸越垂越低,然后满心欢喜地喊道:“妈妈。到这里来。”A.cs耳朵:B.hands手:C.mouth嘴:D.fce脸.后文提到“went down lower and lower”(越来越低),为了看清楚人行道上的虫子,要把险贴的越来越近越来越低才能看见。故选D。【28思详解】考查形容词词义销析。句意:这是我见过最奇怪的虫子。A.biggest最大的:B.simplest最简单的:Cstrangest最奇怪的:D.dullest最迟钝的。后文提到“It's amazing.”(太让人震惊了),由此判断,儿子觉得自己看到的虫子是非常奇怪的,因此感到惊讶。故选C.【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:它好像有几百万条腿。A.cycs眼睛:B.arms手臂:C.lcgs腿:D.fcet脚。后文提到“I want to find out what he does with all those legs..”(我想知道他有这么多腿是干什么用的,)由此判断,儿子应该是观察到虫子的腿,才想要知道这些腿是用来干嘛的。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他抬头看着我,脸上洋溢着精力和喜悦。A.entertainment娱乐:B.delight喜悦:C.satisfaction满意:D.confusion疑惑。前文提到“If's amazing.”(太让人震惊了)以及“I want tofind out what he does with all those legs,”(我想知道他有这么多腿是干什么用的,)由此判断,儿子沮丧的心情因为看到了一个奇怪的虫子而恢复过来了,脸上充满了精力和喜悦。故选B。【31思详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们不能再待一会吗?A.ather集合:B,play玩耍:C.sit坐:D,stay停留。后文提到“I want to find out what he does with all those legs.”(我想知道他有这么多腿是干什么用的。),由此判断,儿子想要知道虫子的腿是干什么用的话就要待久一点。故选D,【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:传统观点认为这样的时刻是不必要的,或者是浪费宝贵的时间。A.practical实际的:B.impossible不可能的:C,accessible可接近的:D.unnecessary不必要的。后文提到“or a wasteof valuable time”(或者是浪费宝贵的时间。)由此判断,传统意义上米说是浪贵时间的事应该是不必要的,故选D【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而就在那一刻,我突然意识到,孩子与成年人的区别不在于他们的无知,而在于他们享受快乐的能力。A.capacity能力:B.respect尊重;C,effort努力:D,responsibility责任。前文提到儿子被教练批评之后垂头丧气,但看见了一只虫子之后重新变得充满精力和开心起来,小孩子会因为一点事就会开心起来,说明小孩子有享受快乐的能力,故选A,【34题详解】考查形容词词义拼析。句意:孩子们能够深深地沉浸在某件事情中,并从中获得极大的快乐,这正是成年